I. Kev Tshaj Tawm Tshaj Tawm ntawm Txoj Cai Faib Nyiaj Txiag thiab Kev Ua Lag Luam nrawm nrawm
Hauv xyoo 2026, kev lag luam steel qauv tau txais ntau yam txiaj ntsig txoj cai, tsav kev lag luam mus rau qib siab - zoo thiab kev hloov pauv tus qauv. National Steel Industry Stable Growth Work Plan (2025-2026) tau qhia meej meej txog kev txhawb nqa kev siv cov qauv hlau hauv cov tsev nyob, cov tsev pej xeem, thiab me me - mus rau nruab nrab span txuas hniav, thiab cog qoob loo steel qauv tsim cov chaw ua si thiab cov khoom siv digital.
Hais txog txoj cai se, Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom Tsis Tau. 13 ntawm 2026 tau ua tiav, ua tib zoo siv tus nqi se 13% cov khoom lag luam rau steel qauv "muag + kev teeb tsa," xaus qhov kev ntxhov siab dhau los ntawm "13% rau kev tsim khoom thiab 9% rau kev teeb tsa," yuam cov tuam txhab hloov pauv ntawm cov nqi sib tw rau kev sib tw raws li kev sib tw tseem ceeb xws li kev tsim khoom, kev lag luam kev lag luam, thiab kev xa khoom tsis zoo.
II. Kev nce qib dual hauv thev naus laus zis thiab muaj peev xwm, nquag ua haujlwm hauv siab -Cov phiaj xwm kawg
Kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis tau dhau los ua lub zog tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam. Hauv xyoo 2026, cov qauv hlau tau ua tiav kev ua tiav hauv cov ntaub ntawv, txheej txheem, thiab digitalization:
Cov khoom siv kho dua tshiab: Hluav taws kub-cov hlau tiv taus, huab cua- cov hlau tiv taus, thiab siab- kev ua tau zoo Q355B/Q420B steel tau dav siv, ua ke nrog kev tiv thaiv- cov txheej txheem corrosion xws li kub- dip galvanizing thiab xim txheej, ncua kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv rau 20-3 xyoos.
Intelligent Manufacturing: BIM-raws li tus qauv tsim, robotic welding, thiab automated saj zawg zog ntau lawm kab tau dav, txo cov khoom ua yuam kev tus nqi mus rau hauv ± 2mm, nce ntau lawm efficiency los ntawm 30%, thiab ua tiav ib zaug xwb - cog txhua xyoo muaj peev xwm tshaj 100,000 tons.
Ntiaj teb Landmark Projects: Tuam Tshoj Jinggong Steel Structure yeej daim ntawv cog lus rau lub ntsiab steel qauv ntawm Jeddah Ntauwd nyob rau hauv Saudi Arabia (tsim qhov siab 1008 meters, lub ntiaj teb no siab tshaj lub tsev), tuav tag nrho cov loj steel qauv muab thiab installation, qhia Tuam Tshoj lub ntiaj teb no ua lub zog nyob rau hauv steel qauv technology.
III. Kev nthuav dav txawv teb chaws dhau los ua qhov kev loj hlob thib ob, Kev lag luam txawv teb chaws xav tau tawg
Thaum muaj kev sib tw hnyav hauv kev ua lag luam hauv tsev, steel qauv kev nthuav dav txawv teb chaws tau hloov kho los ntawm "kev xaiv" lub tswv yim mus rau lub tswv yim tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm 2026, ib tug surge ntawm txawv teb chaws xaj tau ruaj ntseg: Yichang Zhongyi Steel Structure ua nws thawj export rau Iraq, Ouben Steel Structure yeej ib qho kev txiav txim los ntawm Côte d'Ivoire, thiab ib tug Sichuan Rongxian tuam txhab exported steel qauv khoom muaj nqis kaum lab lab yuan txawv teb chaws.
Kev lag luam txawv teb chaws tsom mus rau peb cheeb tsam tseem ceeb:
Belt and Road Initiative lub teb chaws: Cov teb chaws Esxias yav Qab Teb muaj chaw ua si, Middle Eastern tshiab zog fais fab nroj tsuag, thiab Central Esxias infrastructure tej yaam num yog tso concentrated xav tau;
Central America kev lag luam: Guatemala, Panama, Costa Rica, thiab lwm lub teb chaws muaj kev xav tau zoo rau lub Hoobkas, tsev nyob, thiab chaw ua liaj ua teb, ua rau cov khoom tsis txaus siab ntawm -corrosion- xim resistant-coated steel qauv khoom;
High-kawg European thiab Asmeskas kev lag luam: Leveraging European/American standard certifications, tuam txhab uas muag tab tom nkag mus rau hauv industrial cog thiab coj mus muag tsev sub-sectors, nrog txiav txim profit margins 20%-30% siab dua nyob rau hauv lub lag luam.
Xyoo 2025, kuv lub teb chaws cov ntawv cog lus kev lag luam txawv teb chaws tau nce 7.74% xyoo-rau- xyoo, thiab tus nqi ntawm cov ntawv cog lus tshiab tau nce los ntawm 8.20%, tswj kev loj hlob rau ntau xyoo sib law liag. Kev nthuav dav txawv teb chaws ntawm cov qauv hlau yog nkag mus rau lub hnub nyoog kub.
IV. Nthuav daim ntawv thov scenarios thiab Prominent ntsuab thiab qis -Carbon nqi
Cov qauv hlau, nrog rau lawv plaub qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub zog siab, lub teeb yuag, rov ua dua tshiab, thiab kev tsim kho sai, tau pom lawv daim ntawv thov scenarios txuas ntxiv nthuav dav:
Cov vaj tse muaj: Factories, warehouses, logistics centers, PEB sheds, nrog spans tshaj 60 meters, shortening kev siv mus txog 50%;
Tshiab Zog Infrastructure: Photovoltaic brackets, cua turbine yees, lub zog cia chaw; kev lag luam loj yuav tsum tshaj 200 billion yuan hauv 2026, dhau los ua qhov nrawm tshaj plaws - loj hlob sector hauv kev lag luam;
Green Housing: Prefabricated steel qauv villas, pheej yig vaj tsev nyob, nrog seismic tsis kam mus txog 8 degrees, nce usable pem teb cheeb tsam los ntawm 10%-15%, ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm "dual-carbon" txoj cai;
Public thiab Agricultural Facilities: Cov tsev kawm ntawv, tsev kho mob, chaw ntau pob, tsev cog khoom ua liaj ua teb, corrosion-resistant, yooj yim rau tu, thiab hloov mus rau complex ib puag ncig.
